Following setting as neccessary in virtual box to work:

In NAT -> Port Forwarding:

Rule 1:

Name=Apache, Protocol=TCP, Host IP=192.168.1.x, Host Port=8080, Guest IP=10.0.2.x, Guest Port=80

Rule 2:

Name=ssh, Protocol=TCP, Host IP=192.168.1.x, Host Port=2222, Guest IP=10.0.2.x, Guest Port=22

In server. following firewall settings needs to be enabled:

sudo ufw app list

Your output will be a list of the application profiles:

OutputAvailable applications:
  Apache
  Apache Full
  Apache Secure
  OpenSSH

sudo ufw allow 'Apache'

sudo ufw status

Check your webserver:

sudo systemctl status apache2

Check in Client Machine

http://192.168.1.x:8080/

Links used as reference to setup :

https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-the-apache-web-server-on-ubuntu-22-04

https://superuser.com/questions/1147554/how-to-access-apache-server-running-in-virtualbox-from-host

Logging into the Server using ssh:

ssh -p 2222 arun@192.168.1.x

To upload the file to Server using scp:

scp -P 2222 index.html arun@192.168.1.x:/home/arun

Useful Links:

https://www.makeuseof.com/how-to-ssh-into-virtualbox-ubuntu/

https://sandilands.info/sgordon/accessing-virtualbox-guests-using-ssh-winscp-tunnelling